课程内容
Unit 1《This is me.》Grammar
Simple present tense of the verb to be
About me
My name is Daidi(代娣).
I am an English teacher.
I'm from Grade 8.
My hobbies are drawing and singing.
Learning aims:
1. 理解并掌握be动词在一般现在时中的用法;
2. 掌握一般现在时中含有be动词的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句的构成与基本用法。
Learn by yourselves
Revise P8 of your book, and answer questions.
1. How old is Millie? She ____________
2. Is Simon tall or short? He _____________
3. Is Sandy slim? Yes\No _________
4. Where is Daniel from? He _____________
5. What is Daniel good at? He _____________
Task: Look and learn
Be动词
Be动词也叫系动词,表示“是”,具体体现形式有:
am,is,are,was,were,will be等→一般现在时态
英语句子的时态是指句中谓语动词在不同的时间和状况下所使用的某种动词形式。
一般现在时表示:现在存在的状态或事实。
Eg: I am in Beijing now.
We are Class 8 Grade 7 students.
am/is/are是be动词一般现在时
Task 1: Look and say
I am“我是”=I'm
我是一个女生。I am a girl.
=I'm a girl.
我是高的。I am tall.
=I'm tall.
he is → 他是一个男生。He is a boy.
she is → 她是一个女生。She is a girl.
it is → 它是一只小狗。It is a dog.
He is=He's
She is=She's
It is=It's
you are → 你是一个男生。你们是男生。You are a boy. You are boys.
we are → 我们是朋友。We are friends.
they are → 他们是同班同学。They are classmates.
You are=You're
We are=We're
They are=They're
与普通名词连用
(1)单数名词+is
The teacher is tall and slim.
(2)复数名词+are
The students are very happy.
am,is,are与不同主语连用口诀
我用am
你用are
is用于他,她,它,
单数名词用is
凡是复数全用are
Task 2: Finish the exercises
用“be”的正确形式填空。
1. I ____ a tall girl.
2. You ____ Lily, right?
3. She ____ my twin sister.
4. We ____ good friends.
5. Millie and Sandy ____ good students.
6. The girls ____ from America.
Task 3: Let's play a game.
Finish the passage.
I ____ Millie, a new student. I ____ 12 years old. My hair ____ short. This ____ my friend, Simon. He ____ tall. His hair ____ short, too. They ____ Sandy and Daniel. Sandy ____ tall and slim. Her hair ____ long. Daniel ____ from Nanjing. He ____ short. He ____ good at Maths.
Task 4: Change into negative sentences
be动词的否定句
主语+be+not
am+not=am not
is+not=is not/isn't
are+not=are not/aren't
将下列句子改为否定句
1. This is a box.
This is not/isn't a box.
2. I'm a student.
I am not a student.
3. They are my classmates.
They are not/aren't my classmates.
将下列句子改为否定句。
1. These are my books.
2. She is Sandy's sister.
3. We are in the classroom.
4. They are from the UK.
5. You are in Class6, Grade7.
Task 5: Tall in pairs
A: What is he?
B: He is a farmer.
A: Are you a farmer?
B: Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
A: Is your father a farmer?
B: Yes, he is. /No, he isn't.
Task 6: Change into question sentences
be动词的疑问句
He is a teacher.(be动词提句首)→
Is he a teacher?
肯定: Yes, he is.
否定: No, he isn't.
They are classmates.(be动词提句首)→
Are they classmates?
肯定: Yes, they are.
否定: No, they aren't.
Task 7: Make a conclusion
Be动词用法口诀
我用am,你用are,is用于他,她,它;
单数名词用is,凡是复数全用are。
变否定,很容易,be后not莫忘记。
变疑问,be提前,句末问号莫丢弃。
否定疑问任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
Task 8: Finish the exercises on p12
Millie: Hi, Sandy. Our school _______ big.
Sandy: Yes, it _______. The classrooms _______ big, too.
Simon: Our teachers _______ nice. Mr. Wu _______ a good teacher.
Sandy: _______ he our Chinese teacher.
Millie: No, he _______. He _______ our English teacher.
Simon: _______ you good at English, Sandy?
Sandy: No, I _______.
Exercise
用be动词填空。
1. She _____ from Shanghai.
2. They _____ in my school.
3. Miss Wang _____ her teacher.
4. I _____ in Class7.
5. My name _____ Millie.
6. _____ you Simmon?
7. Her son _____ 12 years old.
8. This _____ Amy.
9. _____ you a teacher?
10. You _____ in Class7.
11. They _____ new students.
12. Sandy _____ my classmate.
按要求做下列各题。
1. He is good at music.(变否定句)
2. I am a student.(变一般疑问句)
3. Sandy is at a new school.(变一般疑问句)
4. Is she an English teacher?(作否定回答)
5. They are my classmates.(变否定句)
翻译下列各句
1. 我是一个学生。
2. 他们是在一班。
3. Sandy在那边。
4. 吴先生是我们的英语老师。
5. 你是Millie吗?是的。
6. 它是一只狗吗?不是。
7. 他来自上海吗?是的。
8. 她擅长英语吗?不。
9. 我不是Linda。
10. 她不是我的同学。
11. 我们不在一班。
12. 他不高兴。
Finish the passage.
My name _____ Millie. I _____ 12 years old. They _____ my classmates. We _____ in Grade 7. Mr. Wu _____ our English teacher. This _____ Simon, he _____ cute. Sandy _____ over there. She _____ short, she _____ good at dancing. Our school _____ very nice. I love it.
Feedback
什么是be动词;
be动词在一般现在时中的用法;
含有be动词的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句的构成与基本用法。
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史老师
女,中教中级职称
在教育教学过程中,潜心研究教学理论,不断探索创新,积累了丰富的教学经验,逐步形成了新颖独特的教学方法。