课程内容
高中英语《克隆 Unit 2　Cloning（Part 2）》（选修8）
Review (1)单词再现
1.differ   vi.不同；相异
2.undertake   vt.着手；从事；承担
3.breakthrough     n.t突破
4.object   vi.vt. 反对；不赞成
5.obtain   vt.获得；赢得
6.attain   vt.获得；到达（水平、年龄、状况等）
7.forbid  vt.禁止；不准
8.accumnlate    vt.积累；聚积
9.owe  vt.欠（账、钱、人情等）；归功于.....
10.shortly  adv.立刻；不久
11.retire  vt.退休，离开
12. bother  vt.&vi  打扰；操心
13.assumption   n.假定；设想
14.regulation n.规则；规章‘法规
15.strike   vi.&vt.  打；撞击；罢工
16.vain   adj.虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的
17.resist   vt.抵抗；对抗
18.merely   adv.仅；只；不过
19.decoration   n.装饰
20.adore   vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱
21.reasonable  adj.合情理的；讲道理的
（2）短语再现
1.pay off  得到好结果；取得成功；偿清
2.cast down  沮丧，不愉快
3.in facour of  赞成；支持
4.(be) bound to (do)..    一定或注定（做）
5.strike...into one's heart   使...刻骨铭心
6.from time to time   不时；偶尔
7.bring back to life  使复生；使复活
8.in vain   白费力气；枉费心机
9.in good/poor condition    状况很（坏）；情况很好（坏）
10.have a great impact on    对...有很大影响
Language points
1.be bound to
注定做某事；有法律或责任，有义务做某事
You have done so much that you are bound to pass the exam.你下了这么大的工夫，一定能及格。
I feel bound to tell you that you're drinking too much.我觉得有必要对你会所你酒喝得太多了
拓展 be bound for 去，准备去
完成句子
(1)I (am bound to)(必须）say I disagree with you on this point.
(2)We (are bound for)home(打算回家）.
(3)I feel (bound to)(有必要）tell you about it.
2.vain adj.虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的
搭配 in vain  白费力气；枉费心机
We worked in vain.我们白白地劳动了。
Our efforts were in vain.我们的努力全是徒劳。
翻译下面的句子
(1)我们想使他改变主意，结果是白费心机。
We tried (in vain)to make him (change his mind).
(2)日复一日，她徒劳地等待他的电话。
Day after day he (waited in vain)for him to telephone her.
3.resist   v.抵抗；对抗；忍住
I found it too hard to resist the temptation to miss the class.
我们抵挡不住逃课的诱惑。
resist doing sth.抵制做某事；忍住做某事
He can't resist playing computer games.
can't resist doing sth. 禁不住做某事
链接  can't help doing 禁不住做...
can't help but do  禁不住做...，不得不做....
can't but do  禁不住做...，不得不做...
完成句子
(1)We are determined to stay and (resist the enemy)(抵抗敌人）.
(2)Tom couldn't (resist making)(忍不住开玩笑）jokes about him.
4.from time to time  不时；偶尔
From time to time,he goes dancing with his girlfriend.
有时他和他女朋友去跳舞。
5.in good/poor condition
状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）
This car is in good condition.这车性能很好。
Given his age,the old man is in good condition.
就他的年龄来说，这位老人的身体状况很不错了。
6.in favour of  赞成，支持
Are you in favour of cloning or against cloning?
I spoke in favour of the plan.我发言赞同这项计划
My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was (A) it.
A in favour of     B in memory of    C in honour of     D in search of
【解析】本题考查介词短语的辨析。此处while表示转折对比，against 表示反对，故选用in favour of 表示“赞成”，B表示“为纪念”；C表示“为了向....表示敬意”；D表示“寻找”，均不合题意。
①与in favour of 结构相同的短语有：
in praise of  表扬
in honour of/in memory of  纪念
in case of  如果，假使
in charge of  负责，掌管
in possession of  拥有
in consequence of   由于，作为...的结果
②do sb.a favour=do a favour for sb.
帮某人一个忙，给某人一个恩惠
7.bring back to life 使复生
(1)他们用人工呼吸使游泳者苏醒过来。
They used artificial respiration (to bring the swimmer back to life).
(2)横竖他死了，我们不能使他复生。
Anyway he was dead,so we could not (bring him back to life).
Grammar
The noun clause(二）
同位语从句
在句中充当同位语成分，一般跟在一些抽象名词(idea,belief,fact,truth,problem;news,ability,patience,anxiety,answer,order,report,wish,decision,suggestion,doubt,fact,hope,

message,promise,question,reply等）后面，对名词作进一步解释说明，同位语从句常用that引导或用连接副词when/where/why/how/whether引导。
1）The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people.
2)Word came that the headmaster was coming to our class.
3)John kept his promise that he would always do anything he could for Mary to make sure of her happiness.
1.同位语从句的形式：n.+连接词+从句
2.能接同位语从句的名词有：fact,idea,news,information,order,belief,suggestion,advice,word等抽象名词
3.连接词通常是that,虽不作句子成分，但不能省去也可以根据含义选用whether,what,when,where等来引导同位语从句。
that同位语从句与that 引导的定语从句的区别
从引导词来看：引导词that在同位语从句中式连词，只起连接作用，无具体意义，也不作句子成分，但不可省略；that在定语从句中是关系代词，它在从句中充当一定成分---主语或宾语，有具体词义，作宾语时还可以省略，例如：
a)The factory (that)we visited yesterday is a chemical one.定语从句
b)The news (that)he will leave for Shanghai is true.同位语从句
选用合适的连接词填空（同位语从句练习）
1.I have no idea (where) he comes from.
2.He can't answer the question (how) he got the money.
3.He gave us some advice (that)we should get up earlier and take more exercise.
4.I have no doubt(that) he will win.
5.I have some doubt (whether) he will win.
6.The truth (that)the earth turns around the sun is known to us.
Homework
1.Summarize the Noun Clauses and point out the difficulities.
2.Get ready for reading The return of the dinasaurs