课程内容
《She was thinking about her cat.》
New words
twice adv. 两次、两倍
once or twice 偶尔、一两次
suddenly adv. 突然地
pink adj./n 粉红色的、粉红色
pocket n. 衣袋
field n. 牧场、田地
think about 考虑
deep adj. 深的
while conj. 当...的时候
land v. 降落到地面
dry adj. 干的、干燥的
Revision Retell the story.
Alice----(sit) by th river with a book---a white
rabbit---(run) past---a tea party---run after---
suddenly---(fall) down---go into a strange world.
This is Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
One day Alice was sitting by the river with a book,
but she wasn't reading it.
A white rabbit ran past her.
It was looking at its watch.
It was going to a tea party.
So Alice ran after it.
Suddenly she fell down a rabbit hole,and went into
their strange world.
Look and say what is strange.Why?
1.It is standing up on its back legs.
Rabbits can only walk on four legs.
2.It wears clothes.
Rabbits don't wear clothes.
3.It is carrying a stick.
Rabbits can't carry sticks.
4.It is looking at a pocket watch.
Rabbits don't carry watches and can't
tell the time.
Listen and number the events in the order they
happened.
a)Alice landed on some dry leaves.(5)
b)Alice was sitting by the river with her sister.(1)
c)Alice fell down a hole.(4)
d)A rabbit ran by.(2)
e)Alice ran across the field after the rabbit.(3)
Read and do true or false.
1.Alice was reading a book. F
2.The book had a lot of pictures in it. F
3.A white rabbit ran past Alice and her sister. F
5.The rabbit was looking at a watch. T
6.The rabbit went down a rabbit hole under a big tree.F
7.Alice entered the hole after the rabbit. T
Read carefully and answer the questions.
1.Was Alice interested in her sister's book?
How do you know?
No,she wasn't.She wasn't interested in her sister's
book because in the story Alice thought“...what is a
book for without pictures or conversations?”
2.What colour were the rabbit's eyes?
The rabbit's eyes are pink.
3.Where was the rabbit's watch before he took it out?
It was in his pocket.
4.What did Alice run across after the rabbit?
She run across a field.
5.What did she fall into?
She fell down a very deep hole.
6.What did she land?
She landed on some dry leaves.
Fill in the blanks.
Alice and her sister were sitting 1)by the river.
Her sister was 2)reading but Alice had 3)nothing to
do.Suddenly a white rabbit 4)with pink eyes 5)ran
past her.Alice felt very 6)strange when she saw the
rabbit 7)take out a watch from its pocket.Alice ran
8)across the field 9)after the rabbit.The rabbit went
into a rabbit 10)hole and Alice followed.
Important and difficult points
1.What...for...
What...for?表示“为什么...;这是干嘛”。该句型本意是表示某物是干
什么用的,也可以用来询问对方为什么要干某事,相当于“why”。
如:
What is it for?
这是干什么用的?
What did you say that for?
你为什么要那样说?
What do you need so much money for?
你要这么多钱干什么?
2.take...out of 从......拿出
Jane took some money out of her pocket.
珍妮从她的口袋里拿出一些钱。
You can't take the books out of the library.
你们不能把书带出图书馆。
[链接]
take out 取出,拿出
Don't forget to take out the garbage.
别忘了把垃圾拿出去。
Please take out your pencil-box.
请拿出你的铅笔盒。
Practice
1.---The plane will_B_soon.Would you please drive more quickly?
---OK.
A.take away B.take off C.take down D.take out
2.---Look at the sun!It is too hot today.
---Yes.Why not_A_your coat?
A.take off B.take up C.take away D.take out
3.---Lisa,we need to clean the kitchen.
Could you_D_the trash?
---Yes,sure.(2009临沂中考)
A.take after B.take off C.take place D.take out
有关take的短语:
take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞
take back收回;撤销
take away拿走
take down记录
3.across
across是介词,有“横跨,横穿,穿越”之意。
across与go/walk等动词连用表示“穿过,越过,横穿”
的意思。与cross基本同义,也是表示从物体表面经过。
The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China.
绿色长城横跨中国西北。
Go across the road and you will find the post office
on your left.
横过这条公路,你会发现邮局就在你的左边。
[链接]
run across偶然遇见(不期而遇)
I ran across an old friend the other day.
数日前我偶然遇见一位老朋友。
He happened to fall across Helen that day in the street.
他那天在街上偶然遇见海伦。
[辨析]across,cross,throught和over的区别
across是介词,强调从一定范围的一边到另一边,且在物体表面
上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作,其含义常与介词on有关,常和表示
“走”一类的动词(如:walk,run,fly,jump等)连用。
Go across the bridge,and you'll find the park.
越出这座桥,你就会找到公园。
The little girl ran across the road.
这个女孩横穿马路。
cross是动词,表示“穿过、越过、渡过”。
The old man is crossing the road.
这位老人正在穿过马路。
Be careful when you cross the street.
过街时你要小心。
through是动词,表示从某一范围的一端到另一端,但它表示的
动作是在内部空间进行的,往往指穿过沙漠、森林、窗户等。
The river runs through the city.
这条河从这座城市中坚流过。
Can you see it through this hole?
你能透过这个洞看到它吗?
over是介词,用作“穿过、通过”时,表示到达高的妨碍物(
如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧。
He jumped over the wall.
他跳过了墙。
The horse jumped over the fence.
马跳过栅栏。
Practice
Fill in the blanks using across,cross,through and over.
1.We must cross the road very carefully.
2.Before going across the road,you should look left first
and then right.
3.Look!The man is swimming across the lake.
4.He climbed over the wall.
5.Cross the street and you can get to the hotel.
6.He crosses the road and then comes to the post office.
7.Go across the bridge and you will see the station.
8.We walked through the forest.
9.Can the table to through the door?
10.He drove over/across the bridge.
(2010江苏省连云港市)Liu Xiang came third__the 110-meter-hurdle race last
month in Shanghai.
A.in B.from C.across D.through
(2011山东德州)We can get fresh water form rain,from rivers,or from__the ground.
A.across B.under C.over D.off
(2011山东烟台)---Can a plane fly__the Atlantic Ocean?
---Yes,but it needs to go__the clouds for hours.
A.across,through
B.through,across
C.across,across
D.through,through
4.Once or twice...
once or twice意思是“几次,一两次”。如:
How often do they bake bread?Once or twice per day?
他们多长时间烤一次面包?一天一次还是一天两次?
Once or twice each year,snow and sand storm move into the area.
雪和沙尘暴每年要光顾这个地方一两次。
5.while
while做连词,当......的时候,引导时间状语从句。如:
While I was watching TV,the bell rang.
我看电视时,铃响了。
Tom watched TV while she ate her supper.
汤姆边吃晚饭边看电视。
We must strike while the iron is hot.
趁热打铁。
[辨析]while,when
when表示“当......的时候”,从句中既可以用延续性动词,表示状态或时间段,
也可以用非延续性动词,表示动作或时间点;
while表示“当......的时候”、“在......期间”,从句中只能用延续性动词,
表示状态或时间段。如:
It was snowing when we arrived at the station.
When he came in,we all stood up,smiling.
I was very fat when/while I was a child.
When/While she was typing,someone knocked at the door.
在when或while所引导的状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,
且动词又是be动词时,从句的主语和be动词往往可以省略。如:
When/While(I was)walking along the street,I heard my name called.
When/While(you're)in trouble,turn to me for help.
Practice
1.When we left the house,he was still sitting in the garden.
2.I had my finger cut when/while cooking in the kitchen yesterday.
3.We were boating on the lake when suddenly someone cried for help.
4.While she was listening to the radio,she fell asleep.
Writing
Learning to learn
You may find books like Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
and Harry Potter very interesting but too difficult.Try
to read simplified versions of the books you like.
Writing
Match the answers with the questions.
1.What did Alice find on a table?
Alice found a small key on a table.
2.What did Alice do with the key?
She opened a small door with the key and saw a beautiful
garden.
3.What did Alice find next?
She found a bottle with the words“DRINK ME”on it.
4.What happened to Alice when she drank from the bottle?
She became very small.
Let's go on Lewis' story.
In the hole,Alice saw many strange things.
First,she saw some strange animals.
They were singing and dancing noisily.
Then,she met the Cheshire Cat.
It was sitting in the tree and smiling at
everyone.
Next,she met the Mad Hatter and the March hare.
They were having a tea party.
Finally,Alice met the Red King and the Red Queen.
They were having a trial(审判).
At the end,Alice woke up.Luckily,it was just a dream.
Exercise
Complete the sentences.
1.在我们决定离开学校之前,我们应该考虑一下我们的未来。
We should think of/about our future before we decide to leave school.
2.这只猴子从袋子里取出一个苹果开始吃起来。
The monkey took an apple out of the bag and began to eat.
3.那个男孩迅速地站起来继续跑。
The boy got up quickly and went on running.
4.苏珊第一个跑过终点线。
Susan ran across the finish line first.
5.我看见黄先生离开了他的家。
I saw Mr Huang leave his home.
Fill in the blanks.
1.What were you doing(do)at 9 yesterday?
2.I was watching(watch)TV when my mother came(come)in.
3.He was doing(do)his lessons at half past ten yesterday morning.
4.The children were playing(play)football at four yesterday afternoon.
5.The baby was sleeping(sleep)when the mother came back.
6.He was drawing(draw)at eight yesterday evening.
7.The girl was shopping(shop)when she saw(see)her friend.
8.When he was cooking(cook)dinner,his friend got(get) out of the shower.
9.He was walking(walk)home when it began to rain.
10.---What were you doing(do)at ten o'clock yesterday?
---I was studying(study)in the class.
11.When Harry was having(have)breakfast,Lily telephoned(telephone) him.
12.When I was going(go)to school this morning,I saw(see)a car running into
a bus.
Homework
Write what happened to Alice next.
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史老师
女,中教中级职称
在教育教学过程中,潜心研究教学理论,不断探索创新,积累了丰富的教学经验,逐步形成了新颖独特的教学方法。