课程内容

三年级英语下册Module 1 Unit2《My favourite colour is yellow》（period 1）

Listen,point and say.
What's that?
那是什么？
It's my leg.
这是我的腿。
What colour?
什么颜色？
 Oh,it's red!
噢，是红色的！

单词
colour
颜色

What's that?
It's a pencil.
What clour?
It's blue.
It's a blue pencil.

What's that?
It's a pencil.
What clour?
It's black.
It's a black pencil.

What's that?
It's a pencil.
What clour?
It's green.
It's a black pencil.

What's that?
It's a pencil.
What clour?
It's red.
It's a red pencil.

What's that?
It's a pencil.
What clour?
It's yellow.
It's a yellow pencil.

Listen and say.
What's your favourite colour?
My favourite colour is?
Here you are.
Thank you.

Doudou
What's your name?
My name's Doudou…
What's your favourite colour?
My favourite colour is green.
Here you are.
Thank you.

Xiaowei
What's your name?
My name's Xiaowei.
What's your favourite colour?
My favourite colour is black.
Here you are.
Thank you.

Lili
What's your name?
My name's Lili…
What's your favourite colour?
My favourite colour is red.
Here you are.
Thank you.

Shanshan
What's your name?
My name's Shanshan.
What's your favourite colour?
My favourite colour is yellow.
Here you are.
Thank you.

Xiaoyong
What's your name?
My name's Xiaoyong.
What's your favourite colour?
My favourite colour is blue.
Here you are.
Thank you.

口语：Here you are!
下面我们来看个简单的句子：
A：Can you help me to pass the book?
B:Here you are!
A问B：你能帮我把书递过来吗？
B说：给你！
Here you are.意思通常是：给你。
这句话还有别的含义吗？

Here you(we)are原意为：这就是你（们）（或我们）所需要的东西，要到达目的地，等等。
由于这句口语使用的场合较多，意义也就多种多样。
例如，当几个伙伴一道乘火车，进站停车时，乘务员对他们说：“Here you are.”意即：“你们到站了”。
或者是“这儿便是你们下车的地方。”
如果他们当中有人对他们说：“Here we are.”
意即：“我们到达目的地了”。

如果有人在找钥匙，你帮他找到了并递给他，就说：“Here you are.”意即：“你的钥匙在这里。”
如果你上公共汽车或进影剧院时对检票员说：“Here you are.”意思是：“你要检的票在这儿。”
如果在商店里营业员对顾客说：“Here you are.”意思是：“你要买的东西在这里。”给顾客找零钱时

说：“Here you are.”意即：“你的零钱在这儿。”
如此等等。可见Here you are.的确切含义都因人、因场合不同而不同。

“Here you are”and“Here it is”
你知道它们在用法上的区别吗？
“Here you are.”是英语口语中常用的句子，其基本意思是“给你”或“你要的东西在这里”，用于别人向你要

东西或借东西，你递给他时的应答语。当给对方的东西是单数时，“Here you are.”和“Here it is.”两者均

可使用；当给对方的东西是复数时，用“Here you are.”或者“Here they are.”（Here it is的复数形式）

当说话人给对方的物品并不是对方所指的那件物品，而是同类物品中的一件，或者是说话人主动提供的物品时，

就不能用“Here it is.”而要用“Here you are.”就是说，“Here you are.”一般都可以代替“Here it is.

”而“Here it is.”有时不能改为“Here you are.”

同类物，只用“Here you are.”
A：I left my pen at home.
我把钢笔忘家里了。
B：Here you are.Use mine./Use my pen.
给你。用我的。
在这组对话中，B所说的“给你”的my pen和A所说的my pen并不是同一支钢笔。所以，不能把“Here you are.”

改为“Here it is.”。

同一物，是单数，两者皆可用
A：Have you seen my bag?
你看见我的书包了吗？
B:Here you are./Here it is.I found it under the table.
给你。我在桌子底下发现的。
在这组对话中，B所说的“给你”的物品就是A所说的my bag，而my bag又是单数，所以用“Here you are.”或者

“Here it is.”来表示“给你”都是正确的。

同一物，是复数，“Here it is.”要舍去
A：Where are my dictionary and English book?
我的词典和英语书在哪里？
B：Here you are./Here they are.Put them away.
给你。把它们收好吧。
在这组对话中，虽然B所说的“给你”的物品就是A所说的my dictionary and English book,但共有两样东西，已

不是单数，所以不能把“Here you are.”改为“Here it is.”。但是可以改为“Here you are.”。译成“给你

”或“（它们）在这里”。

巧计总结
同类物，只用“Here you are.”
同一物，是单数，两者皆可用
同一物，是复数，“Here it is.”要舍去

More exercises
A：Excuse me,may I borrow your eraser?
B:Yes,Here you are.
A:I forgot(忘记)to bring my pencil.
B:Here you are.Use mine.

A:Where is my watch?
B:Here you are./Here it is.I found it behind the door.
A:I can't find my pencil and eraser.
B:Here you are./Here they are.I found them under your desk.

What's your favourite colour?
你最喜欢的颜色是什么？
My favourite colour is yellow.
我最喜欢的颜色是黄色。
Here you are.
给你。
Thank you.
谢谢。