课程内容
七年级英语下册Module 7 Unit 3《Language in use》
Let's talk.
1.Where were you born?
2.When were you born?
3.What was your first school?
4.What was the name of your first teacher?
5.What was he/she like?
6.Who were your first friends?
7.Were they naughty?
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
一般过去时的用法
1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?
2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child,I often played football in the street.
一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was,were两个过去式,was用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。下面我们一起来看一下其具体用法:
动词be(is,am,are)的过去式
原形 am is are
过去式 was was were
1)肯定句:主语+was/were+表语+其他。如:
He was in a bank a moment ago.
刚才他在银行。
They were at home last night.
昨晚他们在家。
2)否定句:在was/were 后直接加not即可变为否定句,即:主语+was/were+not+表语+其他。如:
Tom and Lily were not in the classroom just now.
韩梅和魏华刚才不在教室里。
注意:was not=wasn't
were not=weren't
3)一般疑问句:把was,were提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即:
Was/Were+主语+表语+其他?
对一般疑问句的回答,其肯定形式用“Yes,主语(代词)+was/were.";其否定形式用"No,主语(代词)+wasn't/weren't."
-Was she late this morning?
她今天早上迟到了吗?
-Yes,she was./No,she wasn't.
是的,她迟到了。/不,她没迟到。
-Were they at your party last night?
昨晚他们在你的聚会上吗?
-Yes,they were./No,they weren't.
是的,他们在。/不,他们不在。
Fill in the blanks.
1.I (was)born in a small village.
2.Tony (wasn't)born in China.
3.Who (were)your first friends?
4.She (was)strict.
5.(Were)they naughty?
6.Yes,they (were)./No,they (weren't).
Where/born?
-Where was she born?
-She was born in Tianjin.
1.what/primary school?
-What was her primary school?
-It was Qiuzhen Primary School.
2.Who/first teacher?
-Who was her first teacher?
-Ms Guo.
3.Who/first friends?
-Who were her first friends?
-Feifei and Lulu.
3.Complete the sentences with the correct form of be.
1.Lingling (wasn't)(not)here last weekend.
She (was)in Xucun.
2.-(Was)Tony born in Cambridge?
-Yes,he (was).
3.-(Was)Daming born in Beijing?
-Yes,he (was).
4.-(Were)they at school on Monday?
-No,they (weren't).
5.-(Were)they at home this morning?
-No,they (weren't).
6.-(Was)your first teacher strict?
-Yes,she (was).
7.-(Were)your firends at your first school difficult?
-No,they (weren't).
8.-(Were)you happy at your first school?
-Yes,I (was).
4.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the world and expressions from the box.
be bored be born lots of on the east coast of
primary school town
1.I was a good pupil in (primary school).
2.-Where (were)you (born)?
In Newton,a small (town)in America.
3.-Can I play a computer game,Mum?
I (am bored).
You can read your book.
4.Qingdao is in Shandong Province and it is (on the east coast of)China.
5.There was a new film on yesterday and there were (lots of)people at the cinema.
Around the world
Read and answer
1.Where was he born?
He was born in a small village in the Transkei region of South Africa.
2.When was he born?
He was born on 18th July,1918.
Beyond was a famous rock band in Hong Kong that was founded in 1983.In 1990,they released one of the band's signature songs called Glorious Years.The song was about racism and the struggle of Nelson Mandela in South Africa.It expresses respect to Nelson Mandela.
Work in pairs.
Talk about your partner's past life.
-When were you born?
-I was born in...
Fill in the blanks.
1.His mother (was)(be)ill in hospital a few days ago.
2.What's the name of (his)(him)first school?
3.There are many (posters)(poster)of my favourite actors.
4.Lily looked forward to (coming)(come)to Beijing when she was eight.
5.My parents (were)(be)not at home when I got home.
6.She was the (second)(two)to arrive this morning.
7.John is (unfriendly)(friendly).He doesn't like talking to others.
8.How many (bedrooms)(bedroom)are there in your house?
Rewrite these sentences.
1.There was a pond behind the house.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
(Was there a pond behind the house?
Yes,there was.)
2.Our school was (big and beautiful).(就括号部分提问)
(What was your school like?)
3.Mandela was born (on 18th July,1918).(就括号内提问)
(When was Mandela born?)
4.I am a doctor now.(用in the past代替now 改写句子)
(I was a doctor in the past.)
5.at,was,time,I natughty,not,that (连词成句)
(I was not naughty at that time.)
Complete sentences.
1.她父母性格如何?
(What are/were)her parents (like)?
2.他们最后一次在美国是什么时候?
(When was)the last time (they were)in America?
3.十年前这里有一个花园,里面种着许多花。
There (was)a garden here(with)lots of flowers ten years ago.
4.他们一直盼望来中国参观。
They are (looking forward to visiting )China.
5.有一天我会回家乡去的。
I will (go back)to my hometown(one day).
Practice
Fill in the blanks in the correct form of the words.
Tom is my friend.He (was)(be)born in England.Now he (lives)(live)in China with his father and mother.He is in No.5 Middle School.He (gets up)(get up)early every day.So he (isn't)(be not)late for school.Tom often helps us with our English,and we often (help)(help)him with his Chinese.
He is nice and we all like him.He(has)(have)many friends here.After class he likes doing sports.Look!Tom(is playing)(play)football with his friends on the playground.Tomorrwo is Sturday and we (will have)(have)a picnic in the park.I think we'll have a good time.
Write about your partner's past life.
I have a good friend.His name is Li Ming.He was born in Liuzhou.He was born in February 1995.His first school was Yuying Primare School.His first teacher was Ms Guo.She was strict but friendly to the students.His first friend was Jiang Bin.He was naughty but worked hard at his school work.He was good at Chinese.
Homework
Finish the passage about your partner's past life.
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吕老师
女,中教中级职称
自参加工作以来,持之以恒,孜孜以求,追求卓越。多次获优秀教师称号。