课程内容
七年级英语下册Module 2 Unit 3《Language in use》
Revision
play football
They can play football.
I can't play football.
play basketball
James can play basketball very well.
I can play basketball,but I can't play it well.My brother can't play basketball.
swim
Sun Yang can swim.
My sister can swim,and she can swim very well.I can't swim.
ride a bike
Wang Zhen can ride a bike.
The man can't ride a bike.
play the piano
Lang Lang can play the piano well.
Li Yundi can play the piano well,too.
Summary
(1)I/You/He/She/They/We can/can't+动词原形
(2)Can you/he/she/they...?
(3)I can't...,but I can....?
Complete the sentences with can or can't.
1.-(Can)you swim?
-Yes,but I (can't)swim well.
2.-Are you coming with us?
-Sorry,I (can't)ride a bike.
3.-What(can)the new cleaning monitor do for us?
-He (can)make our classroom tidy.
4.-(Can)you play the piano for us?
-Sorry,I (can't)play the piano,but I (can)sing for you.
Around the world
Languages
How many official languages are there?What are they?
There are six official languages.They are Chinese,English,Spanish,French,Russian and Arabic.
World Englishes
British English
Australian English
Canadian English
Singapore English
African English
Malaysian English
Indian English
American English
Making a poster for a club
Work in groups.Talk about a new school club.
Choose a name for the club.
Choose a day and time for the club.
Ask people to join the club.
Music Club
Can you sing?
Mondays 4:30 pm
Can you play the piano?
The Music Room
Come and join the Music Club!
【本单元例句】
I can play the piano.
I can run really fast.
I can even help teachers too.
She can dance really well.
We can teach you Chinese!
Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful.
I can't speak Chinese very well.
-Can you cook?
-Yes,I can./No,I can't.
Which club can she join?
情态动词can
情态动词有一定的意义,但无人称和数的形式上的变化;通常后接不带to的动词不定式,表示说话人的语气和情态。其否定式的构成是:情态动词+not(cannot=can't).
情态动词can的用法
本模块主要讲情态动词can 的用法,先看几个例句:
Ann can speak English.
They boy can count.
Lucy can't play the piano.
-Can they play basketball?
-Yes,they can.
-Can Susan dance?
-No,she can't.
(1)表示体力或智力上的能力。意为“能,会”。
I can't swim.
我不会游泳。
Can you finish this work this week?
你能在本周完成这项工作吗?
(2)表示客观可能性,意为“可以,可能”。
That big cinema can seat 2,000 people.
那家大电影院能做2,000人。
Temperature can reach 35 degree ℃ in the summer here.
这儿夏天的气温能达到35摄氏度。
(3)表示允许(和may意思相近),意为“可以”。
You can have the book when I have finished it.
这本书我看完了,可以给你。
-Can I go now?
-现在我能走了吗?
-Yes,you can.
-是的,你可以了。
(4)表示惊异、不相信等语气(用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中),意为“会,可能”。
-Can she be English?
-她会是英国人吗?
-She can't be English.She must be Chinese or Korean.
-她不可能是英国人。她准是中国人或韩国人。
can和be able to的比较
can和be able to的相似点:can和be able to都有表示“能力”的意思。
I can get best score in every match.
我能在每次比赛中得最高分。
I'd love to be able to sing like you.
我要是能像你那样唱歌就好了。
Can 和be able to的区别:can 能用来表示人或事物的能力,而be able to只能用来表示人的能力。如:
Energy can move things.(只能用can)
①She can speak English.
她能说英语。(没有人称形式上的变化)
②Come and help us,if you can.
如果可以,就来帮我们吧。(通常情况下后接不带to的不定式,有时也不接不定式)
③Shanghai was a place where anyone could start a business.
上海是一个人人都能开始创业的地方。
He couldn't be a bad man.
他不可能是坏人。
④By climbing on the chair he was able to reach the window.
他爬到椅子上就够到窗户了。
⑤She'll be able to walk soon.
她很快就可以走路了。
(can没有将来时,但可以用will be able to,指某人某人将来有能力或某事将来可能发生,时间比较久)
⑥I haven't been able to phone my parents yet.
我还没能打电话给我父母。
(can没有完成时态,但可以用has/have been able to表示)
4.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.
beautiful Chinese monitor piano tidy
I like playing the (piano).I am Chinese so I can speak (Chinese)very well and I can speak English too.I am very (tidy)and I help my mum to clean our home.I want to be the cleaning (monitor)at school because I want to make our classroom (beautiful).
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张老师
女,中教中级职称
善于运用启发式教学方法,调动学生的主观能动性,教学成绩突出。