课程内容
高中英语《共享 Unit 4 Sharing (part 3)》(选修7)
Revision
1.不要把头伸出窗外。
Don't stick your head out of the window.
2.这位老人经历了两次世界大战。
The old got through two world wars.
3.他所做的一切对当地的孩子有着很大影响。
What he has done makes a great difference to the local children.
4.他在太阳下把衣服晒干。
He dried his clothes in the sun.
5.我们的眼睛要花几秒钟来适应黑暗。
It took several seconds for our eyes to adjust to the dark.
6.我昨天给你打了好几个电话，却没打通。
I rang you several times yesterday,but couldn't get through (to you).
7.你应该现在就走，否则就错过公交车了。
You should go now,otherwise you'll miss the bus.
8.他有钱，但在其他方面却不幸福。
He is rich,but otherwise an unhappy man.
9.有多少国家将参加伦敦奥运会？
How many countries will participate in the London Olympic Games?
1.过着幸福的生活    lead a happy life
在...的领导下       under the leadership of
领略                 lead the way
2.适应 ；调整       adjust to           
3.拥有，占有       have possession of
占有‘夺取           take possession of
4.参加           participate in
5.突出；伸出     stick out
不放弃            stick to sth
6.完全变干       dry out
干透 干涸          dry up
7.享有特权        enjoy privilege
有....特权        have the privilege of
8.通过考试       get through the exam
花光了钱            get through the money
1.Sleeping arrangements
arrangement  n.安排；排列
come to an arrangement   谈妥；达成协议
make an arrangement for
为...做好准备 ； 为....做好安排
make an arrangement with sb.
与（某人）商定或约好，(和某人）达成协议
arrange  v. 安排，排列，协商
arrange for   为...做准备/安排
arrange for...to do sth    安排...做某事
arrange to do   安排做....
arrange with...about    与...商定
1)He arranged the books on the shelf.
他把书架上的书整理了一下。
2)We arranged for a car to pick her up.
我们派车去接她。
3)Students have arranged for the Spring Festival party.
同学们已经为春节晚会做好了准备。
2.Would you like to work as a volunteer in a poor area?
你愿意在贫困地区当一名志愿者吗？
work as  从事某事职业
He used to work as a bus driver.
相关短语
work at    致力于（某事）
work out    算出，制定出；起作用；结果是
work on    从事于；继续工作
work out a math problem    算出数学题
work out a plan   制定出一个计划
work out a software program    编出一个软件
The men are working out at the gym.
这些人正在健身房锻炼。
The book seems to work out quite well.
这本书好像产生了不错的效果。
Using Language
1.Would you like to donate an unusual gift?
你愿意捐献一件不同寻常的礼物吗？
donate   vt.捐赠
donation n.[C]捐赠物  [U]捐赠，赠送
donator   n.捐赠者
donate sth(to sb/sth)  捐赠，赠送（钱/物等）
make/give/present a donation to    向...捐赠
温馨提示
donate常与介词to搭配，但位于直接宾语钱的介词to不能省略。
donate sth to sb
introduce sb/sth to sb
explain sth to sb
不能用：（不能跟双宾语）
donate sb sth
introduce sb sth/sb
explain sb sth
1)Would you like to donate some money to the poor area?
你愿意捐一些钱给贫困地区吗？
2)He donated a large sum of money to the charity.
他捐了一大笔钱给那个慈善机构。
3)Last year he donated 100,000 dollars to Beking University.去年他捐赠了十万美元给北京大学。
相关短语
donate...to
捐赠，赠送（财务等）尤指慈善事业
devote...to
投身于；献身于
contribute...to
做贡献，也可表示捐献
donate/decote/contribute
1）He (donated)thousands of pounds to charity.
2)He wanted to (devote)his energies to writing films.
3)Everyone should(contribute)what he or she can afford.
2.Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the world's poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.
从这个目录中选出一件真正有用的礼物给世界上最贫穷的一些地区并且给需要它的摄取一个对更加美好未来的希望。
in need  需要
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难之交见真情。
in need of(=in want of)需要
satisfy one's needs   满足某人的需求
There is no need for sb to do sth
对某人来说做某事没有必要
(1)Our school is in great need of teachers.
我们学校急需老师。
(2)There is no need for us to worry about his safety.
我们没有必要担心他的安全。
3.When you purchase an item,we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person.
但你买一件物品时，我们会送给你一张漂亮的卡片，你可以送给对你来说特别的人。
purchase  vt.&n.  买，购买；（经过努力）取得
purchaser    n.购买人
purchasing   n. 购买；采购
make a purchase   采购，买件东西
purchase and sale    买卖
return one's purchase    退货
a good purchase    便宜货
purchase sth from sb    从某人那里购买某物
purchase freedom with blood   以血的代价赢得自由
4.This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings,....
这个礼物包括生产的成本和树苗的分配，...
distribution  n.分配，分布
a wide distribution    分布很广
an unfair distribution     不公平的分配
the distribution of the magazine   这份杂志的发行量
distribute    v.分配；散布
distribute sth. to/among
把某物分（配，发）给....
1)The teachers in the kindergarten were distributing  gifts among kids.
幼儿园的老师正在给小朋友们派发礼物。
2)Our headmaster distributed the prizes to the winners.
我们校长给获奖者分发了奖品。
5.The gift coves the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote village.
这个礼物包括练习册和可以在贫困或偏远地区起作用的摄取小学的教科书。
operate   vt.操作，运转；经营；管理
vi. 动手术工作；起作用，奏效
operate on sb   给某人做手术
operation   n. 操作；作用；手术；经营
in operation   在运转中的，操作中的，实施中的
bring/put sth into operation
使实施；使开始工作/运转
The sewing-machine is in operation.
这台缝纫机在正常运转。
1)The sleeping will operated at once.
这种安眠药马上就起作用了。
2)He was operating on the head.
他正在给病人的头部做手术。
3)He helped his father to operate a company.
他帮助他的父亲经营一家企业。
4）Nowadays many children operate computers very well.
现在许多小孩擅长操作电脑。