课程内容
高中英语《在海里 Unit 3 Under the sea (part 2)）》(选修7)
Revision
1)in favor of  
be favorite with
2)throw oneself out of
throw oneself into
throw away
throw sb into prison
throw at
throw to
3)ahead of time
4)hear about
hear from
5)sort out
6)come about
come across
come out
come up
come up with
as
1.入乡随俗。
When in Rome,do as Romans do.
2.虽然他当时是个孩子，但他懂得很多。
Child as he is,he knows a lot.
3.当我在大学时，我总是乐于助人。
As I was in college,I was always ready to help others.
4.因为你跑得太快了，所以我赶不上你。
As you ran quickly,I couldn't catch up with you.
1.I had already heard that George didn't like being kept waiting,so even though I didn't have the right clothes on,raced after him.
我早就听说过，乔治不喜欢等人，所以尽管我还没穿上捕鲸该穿的衣服，还是跟在他背后跑了起来。
even though=even if   即即使，即便（引导让步状语从句）
1)You should not give up your goal,even though you may have no way to go.
即便你无路可走，你也不能放弃自己的目标。
2)Even though he has said "sorry"for many times,his friend would not forgive him.
尽管他已经说了很多遍“对不起”，他的朋友还是不愿意原谅他。
2.Without pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whales and headed out into the bay.
没有停顿我们和其他捕鲸者一同跳进船里并向海湾进发。
head out into  “前往，向...进发”
=head for/to/towards
They are heading for school.
We headed for/towards/to/out into the field.
3.A few minutes later there was no Tom,so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom,circling back to the boat,leading us to the hunt again.
几分钟后，因为汤姆不在，乔治开始用他的浆击打水面，这时汤姆又回到了船上，继续带领我们捕鲸。
1)beat
(1)(乐器、心脏）连续而有规律的击打、跳动
Who's beating the drum?
My heart is beating fast.
The bird was beating its wings.
那只鸟在拍打着它的翅膀。
(2)打败某人，胜于，击败
She beat her younger brother at table-tennis.
(3)使困惑（=puzzle)
Your question has beaten me.
近义词辨析：beat & win
beat  后接比赛、辩论、或战争中的对手
I can easily beat him in a table tinnis.
win后接笔袋、争论、战争或奖品等
He won the match.
He won the Nebel Prize for chemistry in 1986.
3)lead to
(1)通向
All roads lead to Rome.
The path leading to his home is covered with water.
(2)带领
Our party led us from victory to victory.
(3)导致(to是介词）
His laziness led to his failure.
(4)lead sb to sth (to是介词）
What led you to this conclusion?
是什么使你得出这样的结论？
(5)lead sb to do sth (to是不定式符号）
导致，促使某人做某事
Your answer led me to make further investigation.
你的回答使我进行进一步的调查。
What does the writer lead his readers to believe?
作者使他的读者相信了什么？
4.Well,it's teamwork-the killers over there are throwing themselves on top of the whale's blow-hole to stop it breathing.
看，它们在协同作战呢--那些虎鲸正往鲸的出气孔上扑去，不让它呼吸。
1)teamwork  协作；配合
The success of this performance is largely the result of good teamwork.
2)stop...(from)doing    阻止（防止）某人做某事
I am leaving,so don't try to stop me from going.
We must stop her telling others about it.
注意：
stop...(from)doing  在被动语态中from不能省略
She must be stopped from telling others about it.
stop doing  停下手中正在做的事
Stop talking/writing.
5.And those others are stopping it driving of fleeing out to sea.
其他人正阻止他潜水或是逃到海里。
flee---fled--fled  v.
淘宝，逃离，迅速消散，消灭，破灭
He fled his hometown during the war.
在战争期间，他背井离乡。
His hope fled when he was refused.
当他被拒绝时，他的希望破灭了。
注意：
他从那个国家逃了出来。
He fled (from)that country.
He escaped from that country.
He ran away from that country.
近义词辨析
（1）flee 强调逃跑动作，不强调结果
The villagers fled about when the flood broke out.
 洪水爆发时，村民们四处逃散。
(2)escape  强调逃跑的结果，即成功地跑掉了。
In the war,the soldier escaped death.
在战争中，那名士兵死里逃生。
(3)run away   多用于口语，意为“不辞而别”
He ran away from home at the age of thirteen.
6.The killers started racing between our boat and whale just like a pack of excited dogs.
这下杀手开始在我们船中间行驶，鲸像一群兴奋的狗。
a pack of    一盒，一包，一伙，一群
a pack of cards    一副扑克牌
a pack of cigarettes    一包香烟
a pack of wolves    一群狼
a pack of lies    一派流言
pack  v.
(1)打包，收拾行李
They packed their things for the trip.
他们为旅行收拾好了行李。
All these books need to be packed into boxes.
(2)挤满，塞满
The stadium was packed with chanting fans.
热情的观众挤满了体育馆。
package   n.包装
packed  adj.打包的
He takes a packed lunch to work every day.
他每天带盒装午饭上班。
7.Within a moment or two,its body was gragged swiftly by the killers down into the dapths of the sea.
1)drag  v.拖，拉，扯
 n.  供拖拉之物，累赘的人或物
We dragged the fallen tree from the road.
我们把这棵倒了的树从路上拖走。
Her skirt dragged on the floor.
她的裙子在地上拖着。
近义词辨析：
①drag  费力，缓慢而艰难地拉、拖较重的物体。
He dragged a heavy box.
He dragged himself/his tired feet home.
他拖着疲倦的步子回家。
②draw  从容地位、拖
He drew the curtain apart.
2)depth   n.深，深度
deeply   adv. 深深地
deep    adj.&adv. 深的；深入的
词语辨析
deep    常表示具体含义，深地，深处
deeply    常表达抽象含义，深深地
The police found out the lost child (deep)in the woods at last.
All of us were (deeply)shocked at the bad news.