课程内容
高中英语复习课《制作新闻 Unit 4 Making the news》（必修5）

汉译英
1.delighted  adj.快乐的；欣喜的
2.journalist  n.记者；新闻工作者
3.unforgettable   adj.难忘的；永远记得的
4.admirable   adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的
5.unusual   adj.不同寻常的
6.submit   vt.递交；呈递
7.profession   n.职业；专业
8.amateur   n.业余爱好者
9.access   vt.评估；评定
10.deliberately   adv.故意地
11.depend on   依靠；依赖
12.ahead of   在...前面
13.so as to (do sth.)   为了（做）....
14.concentrate on    集中；全神贯注于
词汇精讲
assist  vt.帮助；援助，协助
assist sb. with sth.   帮助某人做某事
assist sb. in doing sth./to do sth.   帮助某人做某事
assitance n.援助；帮助；补助
come to sb.'s assistance  帮助某人
with the assistance of   在....的帮助下
assistant    n.助手；助理 adj.辅助的；助理的
【即学即练 1】(1)The students (assisted the professor in )doing the experiment.学生们协助教授做实验。
(2)We all (assisted in) mending the roof.
他们都帮助修理屋顶。
（3）We asked him to (assist us in) designing a new bridge.我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。
（4）He can walk only (with the assistance of) crutches.他只能靠一副拐杖走路。
(5)Despite his cries,no one (came to his assistance).尽管他喊叫，却没有人来帮助他。
eager  adj.热切的；渴望的
be eager for sth.(eg. success)渴望...，很想...
be eager to do sth.渴望做某事
be eager that clause
他很渴望见到他的女儿。
He was (is) eager to see his daughter.
我们都很想那项工程早点开始。
We were eager that the project would start early.
inform   vt.告知；通告
informed   adj. 了解情况的；见识广的
inform ab. of/about sth.    告知某人某事
inform sb.(that)  ...通知某人
keep sb. informed   使某人随时了解最新情况
【即学即练】(1)Please (inform us of)any change of address as soon as possible.地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。
(2)We regret to (inform)you (that) your application has been rejected.我们很遗憾地通知你，你的申请未被接受。
（3）Please (keep)me fully (informed of)any developments.事态如何发展，请向我提供详情。
case   n.情况；病例；案例
in case of..   假使....，万一....
in case 以防，万一
in any case  无论如何，总之
in this/that case
如果这样/ 那样的话，在这种/那种情况下
in no case 决不
in the case of  就...来说
as is often the case  这是常有的事
as the case may/might be  看情况，视情况而定
accuse   vt.控告；谴责
accuse sb. of sth.=charge sb. with sth.
因某事而控告/谴责某人
accuse sb. as...指控某人为....
accuse sb. for sth.  为某事指责某人
the accused   被告
拓展：与accuse sb. of sth.结构相似的有：
rob sb. of sth.  抢劫某人的某物
warn sb. of sth.   警告某人某事
rid sb. of sth.  使某人摆脱某事
remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某物
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
approve  v.批准；满意
approve sth. 核准（批准）某事
approve of sb./sth. 赞成某人（某事）
approve of sb's doing sth.同意某人做某事
approval  n.[U]批准；赞成；认可
without approval  未经许可
with one's approval   经某人同意
完成句子：
(1)Could I ask if you (approve of the project)(赞成这个项目）?
(2)The minister (approved the building plan)(批准了该建筑计划）.
(3)He (showed his approval by smiling)(用微笑表示赞成）.
(4)You can join the class if your parents approve.(如果你父母同意）
concentrate (sth.) on (doing) sth.
集中于;专心于......
concentrate  one's attention/efforts/thoughts on.....
把注意力/努力/思想集中到.....
be concentrated in/on/upon sth.集中于，专心于
拓展：focus/fix one's attention on....集中注意力于.....
put one's mind/heart in(into) 专心于....
be absorbed in...   一心一意于....
apply oneself/one's mind to... 专心于...
pay attention to  专心，注意....
以上短语中in,to 都是介词，后接名词或动名词。
depend on   依靠；依赖；信赖；依....而定
depend on/upon sth. 依靠某物；由...决定
depend on sb. to do sth. 指望/依靠某人做某事
depend on/upon sb./sth. for sth. 指望/依靠某人/某物提供某物
depend on it that...  相信某件事（it是虚词，真正的内容是that从句）
depend on+wh-clause 依赖于
The depends./It all depends.这很难说；得看情况
【即学即练】
(1)Success (depends on)your effort and ability.成功与否得看你的努力和能力。
(2)It all (depends on)whether or not you are interested in it.这完全看你对这事是不是有兴趣。
(3)You may (depend on)them to be here early.你可以指望他们会早来。
(4)-Is he coming?他来吗？
-That depends.He may not have time.
那要看情况。他不一定有时间。
so as to do sth.以便，为了（做）....(引导目的状语，不放于句首）
in order to 以便，为了....（引导目的状语，可放句首 ）
so...as to 如此...以致（引导结果状语）
in order that为了，以便...（引导目的状语从句）
so that为了...；结果....（引导目的或结果状语从句）
so...that...如此...以致于（引导结果状语从句）
即时演练
（B）prevent himself from harm,john ( )being made use of by his manager.
A So as to;refused     B In order to;denied     C In order to;refused    D So as to;denied
解析：考查目的状语从句。so as to不能置于句首。deny doing sth.否认做某事。
答案：B
重点句型详解
(Never will)Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。
(Not only am)I interested in photography,but I took an amateur course at university to update my skill.
对摄像我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
(1)在以具有否定意义的副词、连词及词组开头的句子中，要用部分倒转。
(2)这些词和词组通常有：rarely,never,scarcely,no sooner,little,few,hardly,seldon,at no time,in no way,on no account,nowhere,nobody,not only等。
①Never before has our country been as united as it is.现在我们的国家空前团结。
②Not only does he know French,but also he is an expert at it.他不仅懂法语，而且很精通。
③Seldom does he go to the park at weekends.
在周末，他很少去公园。
His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin(HX), was to strongly influence his life as journalist.
他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯会产生重要影响。
be to do在句中表示不可避免将要发生或命中注定的事情，常译为“注定会....，一定....”
归纳拓展：(1)be to do句型由三层含义：
①表示“注定要发生....”
②预先安排好的计划或约定
③表示说话人的意图、职责、义务、命令等情态意义
(2)be about to do sth.表“马上要做某事，某事即将发生”，通常不予时间状语连用。
(3)be going to do sth.表打算、想法或某种倾向，用于非正式文体。也可用来表示很可能发生的事或自然现象。
So we aranged an interview between the football and the man supposed to bribe him.
因此我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。
句中suppose to bribe him是过去分词短语做定语，修饰the man,相当于一个定语从句the man who was supposed to bribe him.
Review what we have learned in this period,and try to remember words and sentences in this unit