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高中英语《诗歌 Unit 2 Poems(Part 4)》(选修6)

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高中英语《诗歌 Unit 2 Poems(Part 4)》(选修6)

Review
根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
1.Our English teacher asked each of us to write a poem(诗)after class.
2.My poetry(诗集)was published last year.
3.Parents always give their children names that rhyme:Donnie,Ronnie,Connie.
4.Six weeks later we heard,to our great sorrow,that he had died.
5.She wore a pair of diamond(钻石)earrings at last night's party.
根据句意,选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
1.poet;poem;poetry
a:As a piece of poetry,it seems to be a selection of Renaissance.
b.He is both a soldier and a poet.
c.I decided to write a poem about what I felt.
2.run out;run out of
a.By the time his patience had completely (run out).
b.Unluckily,we have (run out of)gas when we are still on the highway.
3.be made up of;be made of;be made from
a.The medicine team (is made up pf)5 doctors and 10 nurses.
b.This kind of paper(is made from)wood.
c.The bridge (was made of)stones over a century ago.
4.translate into;translate from
a."Red Mansion Dream"has been (translated into)several languages.
b.This text is (translated from)one of Shakespeare's famous works.
Using language
I've saved the summer
By Rod McKuen
Rod McKuen is an American poet,singer,songwriter and musician."I've saved the summerr"is his last work.
I've saved the summer
And I give it all to you
To hold on winter mornings
When the snow is new.
我将所珍藏的夏季
全部都送去给你
带到冬日的初雪纷然降临时
来将清晨那一刻的璀璨留住
I've saved some sunlight
If you should ever need
A place away from darkness
Where your mind can feed.
我将所珍藏的阳光
全部都存留给你
让你在一个远离黑暗的地方
用温暖填满自己澄澈的心灵
And for myself I've kept your smile
When you were but nineteen.
Till you're older you'll not know
What brave young smiles can mean.
仅仅在你十九岁时
你的微笑便牢牢占据在我的记忆里
当你长大后你便会知道
年轻灿烂的微笑的奥秘
I know no answers
To help you on your way
The answers lie somewhere
At the bottom of the day.
我不知晓有什么妙计
能帮你解决人生道路上的难题
答案也许就在那里
当夕阳褪尽夜色降临
But if you're a need for love
I'll give you all I own
It might help you down the road
Till you've found your own.
但是只要你需要
我会请进我所有的爱
它或许可以帮你踏上旅程
知道你最终找到属于自己的爱
Language Points
1.If there had not been an exchange programme,
如果没有一个交流项目的话....
exchange   n.交换;交流;互换
           vt.&vi. 调换;交换
An exchange of opinions is helpful.
相互交换意见是有益的。
We'll have an opportunity to exchange views tomorrow.
明天我们将有机会交换看法。
联想拓展
exchange sth. with sb.  和某人交换某物
in exchange for      交换
exchange sth. for sth.    用某物换某物
exchange looks    交换眼色
exchange information   交流信息
exchange greetings   互相问候;打招呼
exchange words     相互交谈
2.Does the poem have a rhythmic pattern?
pattern:n.
(1)图案
This cloth has a pattern of blue and white squares.
这种布有蓝白格子的图案。
(2)模式,方式,形式
The illness is not following its usual pattern.
Does the poem have a rhythmic pattern?
(3)模范;榜样
The company set a pattern for others to follow.
v.form a pattern
He patterned himself upon a man he admired.
他模仿一个他钦佩的人。
3.hold on
They managed to hold on until help arrived.
他们设法坚持住直到有救援到来。
Hold on to your galss,Bob!
使劲抓住你的杯子,鲍勃!
知识拓展
hold back  阻挡,抑制
hold down    压制,限制
hold forth    大发议论,夸夸其谈
hold onto    紧紧抓住不放,保住
hold to      坚持,信守,忠于
hold sth./sb. up     推迟,使耽搁
4.Till you're older you'll not know what brave young smiles can mean.
等你长大成人以后,才知道年轻勇敢的微笑的奥秘。
【点拨】till 用在肯定句中,意为“直到....为止”,通常表示动作的终点,因此,动词必须是延续性的。如:
We must stick to our task till it is finished.
我们必须继续工作,直到做完为止。
Just wait till you see it.It's great.
你就等着直到看见它吧,好看极了。
用在否定句中,意为“直到...才”,通常表示动作的起点,动词可以是延续性的也可以是非延续性的。如:
She didn't sleep till her son came back.
直到她儿子回来她才睡着。(sleep为延续性动词)
I didn't begin work till he had gone.
直到他走了我才开始工作。(begin 为非延续性动词)
5.inspire vt.
①鼓舞,激励,驱使(+to)
inspire sb. to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事
His noble example inspired the rest of us to greater efforts.
他那高尚的榜样激发我们大家更加努力。
②赋予...灵感,给...以启示
inspire sb.赋予某人灵感
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
最好的乐曲创作灵感来自怀念他的母亲。
③激起,唤起(感情,思想等)
inspire sth. in sb. 使某人产生某种感情;
激发某人的某种感情
inspire sb. with wth.
使某人产生某种感情;激发某人的某种感情
inspired   adj.受到鼓舞的
inspiring   adj.令人振奋的
inspiration   n.灵感
His speech inspired us to try again.
他的演讲鼓舞了我们再作尝试。
His encouraging remarks inspired confidence in me.
他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。
The beautiful scenery inspired the composer.
美丽的景色使作曲家灵思泉涌。
The sound of martial music is always inspiring.
军乐声总是令人振奋的。
6.try out:trying something to find out about it 试用,试验
Please try out red wine.
请试试我们的红葡萄酒。
His brother's example inspired him to try out for the football team.他哥哥的榜样激励他去接受足球队的选拔测试。
She is raring to try out her new skates.
她很想试试她那双新溜冰鞋。
知识联系
try one's best  尽最大努力
try on       试穿
try doing sth     试着做某事
try to do sth     尽力做某事
7.Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry.
慢慢地,画眉发出一声叫。
let out 发出;放走
Every time she moved her leg,she let out a moan.
每次她动一下腿,就会发出一声呻吟。
Don't let out the plan to the press.
别把这项计划泄露给媒体。
He let out the bird from the cage,
他把鸟从笼子里放走了。
联想拓展
let down    放下;使失望;给轮胎放气
let alont   更不用提,更别说
let one's hair down     无拘无束;放松一下
let go      放开;松手
let it go     算了;放手
let in     让...进来;放...进来
let off    放(炮);投放(炸弹);宽恕
根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.他讲了一些笑话,使观众很开心。(delight)
He delighted the audience by telling some jokes.
2.医生叫我休息几周。(take it easy)
The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.
3.这是一种很受说英语的人欢迎的日本诗。(be popular with)
It is a Japanese form of poetry that is very popular with English speakers.
4.我们的汽油昨天就用完了。(run out of)
We ran out of petrol yesterday.
Homework
1.Memorize the language points of the passage.
2.Write a short dialogue about your plan.

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