课程内容
高中英语《诗歌 Unit 2 Poems(Part 2)》（选修6）

一、单词拼写
1.diamond  n.钻石
2.rhyme   n.押韵
3.nursery     n.托儿所
4.aspect  n.方面
5.balloon    n.气球
6.cottage   n.村舍
7.sorrow   n.悲伤
8.ending   n.结局
9.pattern    n.模式；图案
10.sunlight   n.阳光
11.branch    n.枝条，部门
12.compass   n.指南针
13.underline      vt.在..下画线
14.translate    vt.翻译
15.convey   vt.传达；运送
16.tease   vt.取笑
17.recite   vt.背诵
18.appropriate    adj.适当的
19.salty    adj.咸的
20.endless    adj.无穷的
二、词组互译
1.take it easy  不紧张
2.run out of   用完
3.make up of  构成
4.translate into  把...翻译成
5.be in danger   处于危险中
6.make sb. laugh  使某人大笑
7.give sb. an impression  给某人一种印象
8.express oneself   表达（自己的思想感情）
9.be popular with    受欢迎
10.tell sb. a story   给某人讲故事
11.tease at sb. 取笑别人
12.take my eyes off   不看
13.run away   跑开
14.pay attention to   注意
15.knock over  打翻
16.keep an eye on   留心
Language points
1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.一首诗 a poem
1)various:different,its root is vary.
2)poetry is a collective noun. used a an uncountable noun.
2.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.
有些诗讲述一个故事，或者描述某件事情，这样给读者留下强烈的印象。
[点拨]该句中的in a way意为“用一种方式”，由于way后接一个that引导的定语从句且在从句中作主语，故在此理解为“用一种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式”。
如：
We should help the poor student in a way that won't hurt his self-respect.
我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生的自尊的方式来帮助他。
3.Other try to convey certain emotion.
1)Some...others...One...the other(s)...
常常以固定的搭配形式出现
2)convey
①to make(feeling,idea,thoughts,ect.)known 传达，表达（感情，意见，思想）
言语无法表达我的感情。
Words cannot convey my feelings.
我说不出有多愤怒。
I can't convey how angry I feel.
Colors like red convey a sense of energy and strength.
Body language conveys much more information than language spoken.
②to show 传达，说明   convey+that....
他的信说明他有副热心肠。
His letter conveys that he has a warm heart.
③to take or carry from one place to another输送，搬运，运输
这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲。
This ship conveys oil from the Middle East to Europe.
3)emotion  情绪
emotional  易动情绪的
kinds of feelings:
忧伤  sorrow sadness     
幸福 happiness
爱  love
乡愁    homesickness
喜欢  fondness
悲伤  grief
热情  enthusiasm
憎恨 hatred
激情   passion
4.....are still a common type of children's poetry.
common existing in large numbers or in many places 常见的，普遍的
usual happen most of the time or in most cases  惯常的
normal of what you would expect   正常的
common diseases 
usual time
normal temperature
normal state(状态）
usual work
common spelling mistakes
5....they delight small children because...
delight:v.give sb. a lot of pleasure and enjoyment 使欣喜
1)be delighted to do
Children will be delighted to receive presents from Santa Claus.
2)be delighted at/by sth.
3)delight in doing sth. 以...取乐
他讲的笑话使大家很开心。
His joke delighted everyone.
他时常以魔术逗他的小孩高兴。
He often delighted his children with his magic.
那个老人喜欢爵士乐。
The old man delighted in (listening to)jazz.
他喜欢挑别人的毛病。
He delights in finding fault with others.
n.欢喜，高兴，愉快；爱好的事物，嗜好
习惯搭配：with delight 高兴地，欣然；
I read your letter with great delight.
拜读大函，至感欣慰。
to one's delight  两人高兴的是....
儿子通过考试另我大感欣慰。
To my great delight,my son passed to examination.
adj. delightful  令人喜悦的，令人愉快的
delighted 高兴的，欣喜的
a delightful party(愉快的宴会）
That girl is delightful.
那个女孩讨人喜欢。
我对这个结果感到非常满意。
I was very delighted with the results.
6.We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.
要是当时捷克进了那个球，我们就赢了。
score  v.得分
1)to win points or goals in a game or a competition.
Yao Ming scored 23 points in the first quarter.
2)gaim marks in an exam
She scored 98 out of 100.
score   n.二十
score 与数词many,several 等连用时，不加"s",所修饰的名词前常省去"of"
two score of people 中应加of,但three score and ten people中不加of.
scores of people 指“许多人”。
score与dozen,hundred,thousand,million等词的用法一样
The bus can hold two score and ten people.
这辆汽车可以容纳50人。
Scores of people took part in the game.
许多人参加了这次比赛。
7.We would have won,if we had had thousands of fans screaming.
要是我们又很多球迷高升呐喊，我们就赢了。
have sb doing
你不能整天呆呆的坐着。
You should not have yourself sitting,abstracted all day long.
8.We would have won if we hadn't taken it easy.
如果我们没有放松警惕，我们本来会夺冠。
1)relax and avoid working too hard
松散，松懈
2）used to tell a person not to worry
放心别着急
今天你做的工作足够了，现在休息一小时。
You have done quite enough work for today,now take it easy for an hour.
坐下，放松
Sit down and take it easy.
9.if we hadn't run out of energy.
如果我们没有筋疲力尽的话。
I have run out of my money.
My money has run out
我用完了我的钱
run out of patience
失去了耐心
1）if 引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反，从句的谓语用"had+过去分词",主句的谓语用“would/should/could/might+have+过去分词”
(A) he had not hurt his leg,John would have won the race.
A If   B Since  C Though   D When
[点拨]根据主、从句的谓语动词的形式可以看出，这是一个与过去事实相反的if虚拟语气。
2)run out of 是及物短语，后接宾语，表示“用完....”，而run out是不及物短语，表示“被用完”
The petrol is running out.
汽油快用光了。
We are running out of our time.=Our time is running out.
史密斯还没到达终点就精疲力竭了。
Smith ran himself out before he reached the goal.
The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery(C)quickly.
A shuts up    B ends up    C runs out    D turns out
根据主句的句意“摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电”，可知电池很快用完了，故选C。shut up关闭。关紧；end up结束；turn out关掉
联想记忆：use up
设法利用，用尽（材料等）
我把胶水用光了。
I have used up all the glue.
她把鸡骨头全用来熬汤了。
She use up the chicken bones to make soup.
耗尽（精力），用尽他全身的力气。
use up all his strength
10.a poem made up of five lines
由五行组成的诗
make sth up 形成、构成或组成某物
These arguments make up the case for the defence.
这些争论是有利于被告的实情。
What are the qualities that make up his character?
形成他的性格的特质是什么？
make up 有其它意思：
They quarreled (with each other)but soon mede up.和解
She took over 30 minutes to make up (her face).化妆
Is she telling the truth of making it all up.编造
We need one more player to make up a team.凑足
I must make up the loss somehow.弥补
make up 常用被动形式
Society is made up of people of widely different abilities.
该委员会由七个成员组成。
The committee is made up of seven members.
be made for   专为...制作的
be made from   用...制成的
be made of    用...制成的
be made into   制成，加工成
知识拓展
make up for  补偿
How can we make up to you for what you have suffered?
我们如何补偿你所遭受的损害？
make up for lost time   补回失去的时间
They hurried on to make up for lost time.
他们加速进行以补回失去的时间。
Homework
1.Review the text carefully and retell it.
2.Find out the important and difficult words and expressions to you and finish exercises on Page 12-13.