课程内容

《Healthy eating （Part 3）》
Ⅲ：Language points for Reading Ⅱ：
1.Perhaps he would be able earn one's living ofter all and have to close the reataurant.
1)earn means to get (money)by working 赚，挣（钱）；to get sth because of one's qualities or actions 博得，赢得
eg:I earn 2000 yuan a month by selling newspapers.
She earned her place in the team by training hard.
He and his wife each (B)10 yuan an hour.
A earns    B earn     C.spends     D takes
2）earn one's living  谋生
earn one's/a living=make one's/a living 谋生
eg:A teacher earns his living by teaching.
3)After all:毕竟，到底，终究
Don't blame on him.After all,he is a green hand.
考点衔接：
(2008 浙江，19）Why are you so anxious? It isn't your problem(D).
A on purpose       B. in all      C on time    D after all
2 He did not look forward to being in debt.
be in debt
the state of owing 欠债，负债
eg:现在我欠债很多，但希望发工资后能付清。
I'm heavily in debt at the moment,but hope to be out of debt when I get paid.
get/run into debt 负债
be in debt to sb=be in one's debt
欠某人的债，欠某人之情
be (get)out of debt还清债务
典型例题
After ten years of hard work,they at last got (A).
A out of debt     B into debt    C in debt     D out of debts
3.She did not look happy but glared at him.
glare v.
to look in an angry way;to shine with a strong light
glare at  表示“怒目而视”
look at “看看......”为一般用语
glance at   表示“粗略地看一下”瞥一眼
stare at 表示“盯着....看，凝视”
典型例题：
The sunlight is so (A) that I can't open my eyes.
A staring      B stared      C  glancing     D warm
解析：A.句意：太阳光太强以至于我睁不开眼。staring 耀眼的，炫目的
4.I thought you were a new customer and now I know you came here only to spy on me and my menu.
我本来以为你是一位新顾客，现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的。
only to spy ....在句中作目的状语
only to do sth.和only doing sth.
only to do sth.表示一个与主语愿望相反的或出乎主语预料的结果，或用来暗示最初的未能实现的动作。
only doing sth.表示谓语动词本身的动作造成的结果。
For nearly there hours we waited for the decision,only to be told to come again the next day.
He died,only leaving nothing but debts.
2)spy
①v.窥探，秘密监视
His job is to spy on the enemy's movements.
②n.间谍.
It shows that he is a spy.
典型例题：
You are be quick at (C)its faults.
A spy      B to spy      C spying      D spied
5.I found your menu so limited.
limit 1)n界限，范围，限度、限制
His patience reached its limit.
2) vt.限制，限定
I'll limit myself to three aspects of the subject.
典型例题：
Our holidays (D) two weeks.
A limit      B limit to    C are limited by   D are limited to
6.....the benefit of my food.
1).vt,vi 对...友谊；受益
e.g The fresh air will benefit you.
2)n.利益；益处；帮助
e.g We shall get much benefit from reading many good novels.
相关短语：benefit from得益于
be of benefit to 对....有益处
for sb's benefit =for the benefit of 为...的利益
典型例题：
Vitamin is (C) to our health.
A benefit     B benefited     C benefitcial    D benefits
解析：C.be beneficial to 对...有益
7.I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food.
吃了这么多油腻的、难消化的食物，我都觉得恶心了。
heavy (of food):diffcult to digest （指食物）难消化的
8."Well.I do have to rest a lot ".admitted Yong Hui.
admit 1)vt.“承认（事实、错误等），后接名词、动词-ing、that等，后接不定式做宾补，但不可接不定式作宾语。
The thief admitted his crime.
He admitted knowing little about the subject.
I admit that I am wrong.
You must admit the work to be diffcult.
2)许可（人或物）进入，录取
He was admitted to the university when he was 15 years old.
典型例题：
Lily finally admitted (C) my umbrella by mistake.
A to take     B to have taken     C hacving  taken    D have taken
7.They cut down the fat...
1)砍刀 e.g to cut down a tree
2)减少，消减。
e.g I haven't given up drinking,but I'm cutting down.
3)改短（衣服）
e.g If you cut down the trousers,they will fit your daughter.
cut up 切碎，剁碎       cut in 插嘴     cut off切掉；中断
典型例题：
My explanation (A)by loud noise.
A was cut off    B was cut down      C was cut up   D cut up
练习坊
1.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。
1.He was later discovered to have been a (spy)间谍.
2.To our surprise,he (calmly)平静地accepted the unfair treatment.
3.A person's life is (limited),but love is lasting.
4.He is in deep (debt)债务in order to cure his mother of the disease.
5.After (combining)联合with that large company,his business gradually picked up.